Unique mosaics from an early Christian basilica have been discovered in Italy

During archaeological excavations at the site of the former fish market in the town of Oderzo (Veneto region, Italy), scientists discovered floors with polychrome mosaics dating back to the early Christian period. The find dates to the late 4th or early 5th century and is considered the oldest Christian place of worship in this city, once known as Opitergium. This was reported by NV Techno.

Archaeological surveys conducted prior to the start of construction on a residential complex revealed the foundations of a rectangular building divided into three naves. Despite their considerable age, fragments of the mosaic flooring have been preserved in good condition. The patterns include complex geometric shapes, floral motifs, and the “Solomon’s knot.” The building’s foundation is notable for its use of an ancient technique of reinforcing the soil with wooden piles, indicating continuity in the region’s construction traditions.

In addition to the architectural elements, four burials were discovered near the church’s southern wall, most of which are double burials. Scientists plan to conduct radiocarbon dating on the remains and wood found at the site to determine the exact date of the basilica’s construction. City authorities have already decided to preserve this historical heritage: the design of the new residential complex will be revised to include a dedicated space for displaying the discovered artifacts to the general public.